960: The coronation of Chao Quanggin as Emperor of China by the name of Taichu marks the beginning of the Song Dynasty, which will last more than three centuries.
1169: A strong earthquake shook the east coast of Sicily, especially Catania, killing about 15,000 people.
789: George Washington is unanimously elected by the Electoral College as the first president of the United States.
1794: Slavery is abolished in all the territories of the French First Republic. It will be reintroduced to the French West Indies in 1802.
1797: An earthquake hits Ecuador, killing at least 40,000 people.
1848: In France, the Black Code and consequently the slave market are permanently abolished.
1859: The Sinaitic Code is discovered in Egypt.
1867: A catastrophic earthquake measuring 7.2 on the Richter scale struck Cephalonia (January 23 with the old calendar), with hundreds dead and major damage. 224 people are killed and 2,612 houses collapse.
1900: The water that the Athenians drink from the Hadrian’s Aqueduct was found to be contaminated. The problem is caused by a huge septic tank found next to the aqueduct.
1920: The first London-South Africa flight takes place. The plane took a month and a half to reach its destination, making several intermediate stops.
1924: An incident in Parliament between the Venezuelan MP, Theodoros Pangalos, and his opposition colleague, Athanasios Tzonis. The second, provoked, slaps the first, who threatens him with his revolver, but is disarmed by the Arta MP.
1932: The Japanese occupy Harbin in Manchuria.
1943: Executed by the Germans Costas Perrikos, an air force officer, who had developed resistance action in Athens, culminating in the explosion of the building of the pro-Nazi organization ESPO.
[1945: The conference between Joseph Stalin, Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill on the reorganization of post-war Europe begins in Yalta, Crimea.
1948: Ceylon (later renamed Sri Lanka) becomes independent within the Commonwealth of Nations.
1950: Six months after the end of the Civil War, members of the Left founded the “Democratic Party”, which will be the forerunner of the EDA.
1956: The British are closing seven primary schools in Cyprus, because they had raised the blue and white.
1959: Greek-Turkish talks begin in Zurich to find a solution to the Cyprus problem.
1960: The official talks between Greece and the Common Market begin.
1961: The State Theater of Northern Greece is founded.
1971: The company Rolls Royce, the British symbol of quality, declares bankruptcy, a fact that is characterized by British politicians as “the greatest national tragedy”.
1992: In Venezuela, Hugo Chavez with the Bolivarian Revolutionary Movement 200 (Movrimento Bolivariano Revolucionario 200, MBR-200) attempted a coup against President Carlos Andres Perez, with 18 dead and 60 wounded.
1996: The acting Prime Minister of Turkey, Tansu Ziller, threatens that the extension of Greek territorial waters to 12 nautical miles will be a cause of war, while he states that he will raise the issue of the approximately 1,000 islands, islets and rocky islets in the jurisdiction of international legal bodies. that belong to its territory.
2000: The The Sims video game goes on sale, selling over 6.3 million copies in the US and 58 million in the rest of the world.
2003: The Federal Parliament of Yugoslavia creates the Commonwealth of Serbia and Montenegro.
2004: Facebook, one of the most popular social networking sites, is founded.
2005: Pascal Yodimnaji is taking over as Prime Minister of Chad.
2006: Resignation of the Metropolitan of Piraeus Kallinikos.
2006: Authorities in Imathia are facing an unprecedented tragedy, as 11-year-old Alex Meskishvili, who disappeared on February 3, 2006, is said to have been murdered by his peers. The search for the body of the unfortunate child is fruitless.
2016: Nationwide strike in Greece due to insurance. Even the gas stations and cafes are closed.
2018: A rally in favor of the non-use of the term Macedonia in the name of FYROM is being held in Syntagma Square. 140,000 citizens participated according to the EL.AS. and 1,500,000 citizens according to the organizers.

Births
1495 – Francis II Sforza, Duke of Milan
1815 – Alexandros Koumoundouros, Greek politician
1851 – Karl Berg, German industrialist
1856 – Robert Dick Wilson, American linguist
1871 – Friedrich Ebert, German politician
1872 – Gotse Delchev, Bulgarian revolutionary
1873 – Etienne Demarto, Canadian athlete
1881 – Fernand Leze, French painter and sculptor
1889 – Walter Cutlet, American actor
1892 – Andres Nin, Spanish revolutionary
1897 – Ludwig Erhard, German politician
1900 – Jacques Prevert, French poet
1902 – Charles Lindbergh, American pilot
1906 – Dietrich Bonhoeffer, German theologian
1906 – Clyde Tombo, American astronomer
1912 – Byron Nelson, American golfer
1913 – Rosa Parks, American activist
1915 – Ray Evans, American songwriter
1917 – George Sikeliotis, Greek painter and engraver
1921 – Betty Friedan, American feminist
1923 – Donald Nichols, English Byzantine scholar
1931 – Isabel Perρόνn, Argentine politician
1940 – George Romero, American director
1941 – Opy Zouni, Greek painter
1941 – Serban Kantakouzenos, Romanian actor
1941 – Laisenya Karaze, Prime Minister of the Fiji Islands
1943 – Svetlana Babanina, Russian swimmer
1947 – Lakis Glezos, Greek football player
1948 – Alice Cooper (pronounced Vincent Damon Fournier), American singer
1948 – Ram Baran Yadav, President of Nepal
1951 – George Papadakis, Greek presenter
1972 – Giovanni Silva de Oliveira, Brazilian footballer
1978 – Dana Garcia, Colombian actress
1979 – Giorgio Pantano, Italian race driver
1981 – Jason Capone, American basketball player
1982 – Chris Sebin, American wrestler
1990 – Katerina Stefanidi, Greek short jump athlete
2000 – George Antzoulas, Greek football player
Deaths
211 – Septimius Severus, Roman emperor
708 – Pope Sisinius
1461 – Owen Tudor, Welsh nobleman
1508 – Conrad Celtis, German scholar
1615 – Giambattista della Porta, Italian scholar
1843 – Theodoros Kolokotronis, Greek general
1905 – Louis-Ernest Baria, French sculptor
1925 – Robert Koldeway, German archaeologist
1928 – Hendrik Lorenz, Dutch physicist
1936 – Wilhelm Gustloff, German Nazi
1940 – Nikolai Yezhov, Soviet secret police officer
1943 – Costas Perrikos, Greek soldier and resistance fighter
1947 – Luigi Roussolo, Italian painter and composer
1968 – Neil Cassadi, American writer
1984 – Michael Myridakis, Greek politician
1991 – Eleni Skoura, Greek politician
1995 – Patricia Haysmith, American author
1997 – Antonis Pararas, Greek television presenter
2000 – Achilles I. Papaloukas, Greek lawyer and politician
2001 – Iannis Xenakis, Greek composer
2006 – Betty Friedan, American feminist
2009 – Aleka Paizi, Greek actress
2010 – Costas Axelos, Greek philosopher
2011 – Pavlos Sarlis, Greek politician
2011 – Martial Celestine, Prime Minister of Haiti
2012 – Florence Green, England World War I veteran
2013 – Panagiotis Katerinis, Greek resistance and politician
Source: News Beast

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