BoJ: Japan inflation trend indicator falls to 1.1% in April

He Japan's Weighted Median Inflation Index, a key measure of the country's inflation trend, rose 1.1% in April, slowing from a 1.3% rise in Marchaccording to the latest data released by the Bank of Japan (BoJ) on Tuesday.

The data is among the indicators closely watched as an indicator of whether price increases are broadening.

Meanwhile, the central bank's three key measures of core inflation fell below 2% in April for the first time since August 2022, the data showed.

The Bank of Japan FAQs

The Bank of Japan (BoJ) is the Japanese central bank, which sets the country's monetary policy. Its mandate is to issue banknotes and carry out monetary and currency control to ensure price stability, which means an inflation target of around 2%.

The Bank of Japan has embarked on ultra-loose monetary policy since 2013 in order to stimulate the economy and fuel inflation amid a low inflation environment. The bank's policy is based on Quantitative and Qualitative Easing (QQE), or printing of banknotes to buy assets such as government or corporate bonds to provide liquidity. In 2016, the bank doubled down on its strategy and further relaxed policy by first introducing negative interest rates and then directly controlling the yield on its 10-year government bonds.

The Bank of Japan's massive stimulus has caused the Yen to depreciate against its major currency pairs. This process has been exacerbated more recently by a growing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other major central banks, which have opted to sharply raise interest rates to combat inflation levels that have been at record highs for decades. The Bank of Japan's policy of keeping rates low has caused the differential with other currencies to increase, dragging down the value of the Yen.

The weakness of the Yen and the rebound in global energy prices have caused a rise in Japanese inflation, which has exceeded the 2% target set by the Bank of Japan. Even so, the Bank of Japan judges that sustainable and stable achievement of the 2% objective is still not in sight, so a sudden change in current monetary policy seems unlikely.

Source: Fx Street

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